The Importance of Natural Resource Management in Somali Agriculture Natural resources play a vital role in agriculture, and their sustainable management is essential for Somalia’s food security, economic development, and environmental conservation. The country’s agriculture sector, which supports a large portion of the population, is highly dependent on the responsible use of water, soil, and energy resources. 1. Water Resources and Agriculture Water is a critical resource for farming, but Somalia faces challenges such as drought, erratic rainfall, and limited irrigation infrastructure. Proper management of water resources through techniques like rainwater harvesting, drip irrigation, and groundwater conservation can help improve agricultural productivity. Investment in modern irrigation systems and water storage solutions can also ensure year-round farming, reducing dependence on unpredictable rainfall. 2. Soil Conservation and Fertility Management Soil degradation due to o...
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